A police officer is someone who maintains and upholds the law. They are responsible for the safety of the citizens and strive to achieve peace by putting their lives on the line. It is not easy to be a police officer as it entails a lot of hardships. But all of it is valuable as you are doing everything for the betterment of all. Now then, let us look at how one can become a cop.
Table Of Contents
- Average Police Officer Salary
- Police Officer Career Outlook
- How To Become A Cop
- Police Officer Job Description
How Much Does A Police Officer Make in Virginia Illinois?
Law enforcement officers are the definition of hard working. They literally lay down their lives as a part of their job. However, their pay isn’t that great when compared to others like Physicians or Veterinarians. They do get a lot of benefits being a cop, though. How much a cop earns, depends on a lot of factors like where he works, how much he or she works and what unit he or she is assigned to. Let us look at the average salaries of different cops and see how one can earn more.
[asd_program_button /]Location Matters
One of the most influential elements that decide the income of a law enforcement officer is the city he or she is employed in. A few of the less wealthy cities or districts do not have the finances to pay their police officers a substantial income. They are paid minimum wage and must buy their own equipment. In bigger cities, the police officers are paid better salaries and get a stipend for hardware and uniform.
The largest paid income was documented in New Jersey at around $81,000. South Mississippi, by the contrary, registered the smallest income ever with a mean of $31,000. Of course, this varies with the area a person is working in. If someone is located in an urban area, that person is expected to make more. On the other side, a person posted to a residential area may scarcely earn much, regardless of the possibility that he or she is in New Jersey.
Work Experience
Similar to any other job, the more experienced you are, the more you earn. As a cop, your income is expected to grow about 30-40% in the event that you have 20 more years of experience over other applicants. The mean median in the U.S., which takes into account the salaries of cops of all ages, is around $49,000.
Job Position
As a police officer, you can get promoted to a variety of different jobs, which are likely to pay more. A few of these ranks include the rank of Security Officer, Police Detective, Police Chief, and many others. Every one of these titles carries with them a substantial salary increase. The following is a depiction of what each rank is paid in relation to the others: Patrol Office < Detective <Supervisor < Chief < Lieutenant < Commissioner. With experience taken into consideration, the commissioner’s salary is the highest, with the commissioner earning an average salary anywhere between $71,000 or even $80,000.
Virginia Police Unit
As mentioned before, another factor that decides your wage depends on the unit you are working in. For instance, if placed in the narcotics unit, you pay might be more than a regular patrol officer. Or if you are in homicide, you might earn a hefty amount too. A forensic science technician may earn something around $55,000 (while a Sheriff’s patrol may earn $57,000 in the same scenario). Probation officers earn just a little bit less compared to that of forensic technicians.
Working Hours
An additional determinant that influences a cop’s salary is the number of hours he/she works. If they work late nights on a case or they have to do some court duty they are paid extra. They are also paid extra if they work overtime or on weekends.
Working Benefits
Many people do not mind the salary that a cop gets mostly because of the benefits that they receive. One of the main incentives offered is pension. Formally, a few are required to work as a police officer for at least 15 years prior to being given a pension. Thus, one can start early and then retire by the age of 40 to receive a pension and work in some other job.
You additionally gain respectable healthcare insurance to aid yourself should you get incapacitated or experience the ill effects of some disease, which in the case of law enforcement officers is rather normal.
Another unofficial perk is that you can get a lot of free food and drinks when you are in uniform. Though this creates questions of morality and it is totally up to your worth ethic to decide whether or not you will receive such benefits. The same goes for any relationships you may have built with folks during your time as a cop.
You additionally definitely have the opportunity to interact with celebrities while attempting to safeguard them or offering them protection.
The job of a police officer is hard and the pay isn’t all that high. However, if you have a potent sense of fairness and the longing to protect folks, then this profession may suit you. Besides, it is an exceptionally dignified occupation, which gives you a chance to have a safe retirement and provides you with healthcare perks. What else could you possibly want subsequent to rescuing the day and being declared a savior in the eyes of a few?
Career and Employment Outlook For Cops In Virginia
Choosing a career is a very important decision. One of the major things to factor in while doing so is how the future looks in the profession. The career outlook of any job is usually given by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The factors that come into play while predicting this include the future need for that profession and the spending nature of the employers. We shall now take a look at the occupational outlook of a law enforcement officer.
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As of 2014, there were about 806,000 jobs held by police officers. This is projected to increase by around 4% in the coming decade. This growth rate is slower than the average of other jobs. This is understood to be that 33,000 fresh jobs will be generated for law enforcement officers. Seeing that law enforcement officers are for the most part hired by the legislature, their employment to a great extent relies on upon the political circumstance in a district. A few urban communities might choose to devote more money to law enforcement officers and at the same time others might desire to guide their financial plan to different types of development.
How To Become A Virginia Police Officer
Educational Requirements
The education qualifications of a cop aren’t a lot as stated previously. In most cases, they just need to have a high school degree. Though, occasionally, a minimum of two years tertiary level course completion is mandated. This means that a diploma or an associate’s degree will do just fine. Should you have a desire to join a division like cyber-crime or forensics, you may need certification that’s higher than a diploma or associate’s degree. To be assigned to the federal level, you must have a four-year college certificate. Prior to entering the police academy you must take a written quiz. This will predominantly be centred on morals, the information that you picked up in high school, and some broad information.
[asd_program_search_bar /]Physical Requirements
The youngest age mandated is around 18-21 years but this is decided by which department you sent an application to. Because the job of a police officer is physically taxing, you should make sure that you have enough, stamina, endurance, and strength. To make certain of this, the selection process has a Physical Ability Tests or (PAT). Here you are made to do a variety of physical tests including mile long runs, sprints, obstacle course and much more. It might likewise consist of abdominal exercises, lifting weights, and further exercises to evaluate fitness levels.
Legal Requirements
If you have a police record, then it is grounds for immediate disqualification of your application. Therefore, an untarnished record is necessary when submitting an application for entry into a police academy. Under some extraordinary circumstances, these crimes may be overlooked, but only if they were minor in nature. Furthermore, you should anticipate a detailed and complete investigation into your background. They check your records, as well as go to your past and existing employers, and relatives. They will discover if any of your tendencies is unwanted in the police academy. Consumption of drugs and other controlled substances is prohibited. It’s required that the last ten years of your life be free of DUI tickets. Within the selection process, a medical examination is performed, which incorporates several different urine and blood tests. These tests are carried out for this very aim — to uncover the intake of controlled substances.
Mental Requirements
Law enforcement officers need to be able to withstand hardships. They encounter a lot of horrific imageries each day, but homicide detectives encounter them the most. They need to have enough mental fortitude to stay strong and keep pursuing their career. They require the ability to make judgments under extreme duress, and it is imperative that they be the right ones. Each time they make a judgment; it could mean the difference between someone living or dying.
To ensure that the aspiring officers have what it takes to endure all of this, the selection process has a mental examination called the oral board. Here high-ranking officers pressure you and compel you to make judgments at those times. There is also a psychology test to ensure that you have the right personality type to be a police officer.
As you can see, the job of being a police officer is quite demanding, and so are its requirements. One requirement that wasn’t mentioned above is discipline and respect towards authority. They need you to follow your superior’s order whenever they make one. Since you now know how extreme the occupation and preparation can be, a single question remains: Are you up for the test?
What Does A Virginia Police Officer Do?
People swiftly voice their unpleasant opinions about law enforcement officers. But they would be surprised to know the depth of a police officer’s duties. Law enforcement officers go through thorough training to reach where they are presently. The obligations of a law enforcement officer mainly depend on the area in which they are based. It also depends on their specialization. However, due to the lower crime rates in rural areas, there is rarely any chance for a person to specialize in any given field. Let us read about some of the obligations of a law enforcement officer.
[asd_program_button /]Patrolling Virginia
The chief obligation of a law enforcement officer is to uphold law and order. They watch over the location they are allotted and search for anyone who is breaking the law. It is their duty then to make these individuals recognize that they are violating the law or apprehend them. If need be, they can likewise demand assistance and detain the person of interest who brought about the commotion. Thus, as a reciprocal, a police officer is also required to attend calls by other policemen during patrol even if the officer in question is not in his designated area. They present the detainee in the court of law and let them handle the punishment of the criminal.
Provide Security
Several events, both public and private, are endangered every day by extremists and other lawbreakers. Law enforcement officers are then supposed to offer protection and search for offenders at these proceedings. One some occasions, they must secure a VIP or a number of people. On other occasions, they must secure a courthouse or other prominent places. Once in a while, they are obliged to accompany an offender to and from court.
Investigate Virginia Crime
Several law enforcement officers are obligated to probe the instances of lawbreaking they discover. As an illustration, if they chance upon a murder, they have to uncover who committed the act and how it occurred. Or if they come across any drugs they are supposed to investigate its source. They are required to bag any evidence they deem fit and report it to their superiors or to the forensics department for further investigation. Sometimes, to get proof, they can lie or deceive a suspect to get a confession out of them. An acknowledgement of wrongdoing is the most invaluable confirmation any officer can have.
Protect Virginia Citizens
One of the chief obligations of a law enforcement officer is helping the populace. They are supposed to prevent them from any harm. To do so, they can injure or shoot a possible assailant that might cause the police or citizens harm. Therefore, they are entitled to bear weapons. They can call for backup if the situation gets worse. Sometimes they might also have to deal with explosives and if possible, disarm it themselves.
Traffic Control
A number of officers are supposed to regulate the movement of traffic if traffic lights stop functioning. They should make sure that cars move seamlessly and do not smash into each other or instigate any other mishap. They are likewise required to record any traffic violations and notify the court of the offender. Every now and then, they are required to attend to parking violations.
Specializations
There are generally various units inside a particular police station. These act in their own accord. These may be a special operations division, SWAT, the forensics department, serial murder investigation, or anything similar. Hence, the tasks a law enforcement officer must perform rely heavily upon the unit he is placed with. These divisions like SWAT, the forensics division, serial murder investigation, or anything comparable may be specialized to play one role.
Reading Rights
One of the most fundamental responsibilities of a cop is to read a person of interest their rights while apprehending or constraining them. They are required to call a legal counsellor for the captive regardless of the possibility that he or she can’t manage the cost of one. They are also supposed to work within the scope of the law and ensure that they themselves aren’t breaking any. Each and every captive must be notified of why they are being apprehended. If said person isn’t being detained, then they have a right to leave if he or she pleases, and it is the job of the cop to let that person exercise that right.
Filing Paperwork
The work of a cop is not always risky (or exhilarating) as one might think. The records division processes all the case documents and keeps them up secure and up to date alongside the proof. To assist the records division, every law enforcement officer is supposed to do paperwork subsequent to every arrest or transfer. They are required to fill out an in-depth account of each case signing in all the proof that they have accumulated. They likewise are obligated to compose warrants and get a judge’s signature on them in advance of taking active action.
Working Hours
The working hours of a police officer varies from case to case. In the event that there is no present case that they are investigating, they can go home at the recommended time. In different cases, they are obligated to chase leads until their interest is appeased for the day. Occasionally they must do paperwork all night or participate in a stakeout waiting for a person of interest to go on the move. As a cop, they are obligated to make certain that their decisions aren’t founded on ethnicity or gender. They must remain unbiased. Similarly, they are expected to honor the religious views of a person of interest, even while they are being taken into custody.
The jobs and duties of a police officer go on and on. This is just the tip of the iceberg. Now that you know about all of this, I am sure you discovered a new respect for these cops. So, in the event that you intend on joining their ranks, you will be acquainted with what you’re expected to do.