A law enforcement official is an individual who keeps and defends the law. They are responsible for the safety of the citizens and strive to achieve peace by putting their lives on the line. It is not easy to be a police officer as it entails a lot of hardships. But all of it is worthwhile since you are doing everything for the greater good. Now then, let us see how to become a police officer.
Table Of Contents
- Average Police Officer Salary
- Police Officer Career Outlook
- How To Become A Cop
- Police Officer Job Description
How Much Does A Police Officer Make in Los Angeles California?
Law enforcement officers are the definition of hard working. They put their lives in jeopardy in order to do their job. Nevertheless, their income can be considered as nickels and cents when compared to the incomes of physicians or Veterinarians. They are privy to a lot of paybacks being a police officer, though. How much a cop earns, depends on a lot of factors like where he works, how much he or she works and what unit he or she is assigned to. Let us look at the average salaries of different cops and see how one can earn more.
[asd_program_button /]Location Matters
One of the most influential elements that decide the income of a law enforcement officer is the city he or she is employed in. Some of the poorer cities or counties cannot afford to pay their cops all that much. They are paid minimum wage and must buy their own equipment. In cities of greater size, the law enforcement officers are paid more generous salaries and get an additional wage for equipment and uniform.
The most generously compensated pay was registered in New Jersey at about $81,000. South Mississippi, on the other hand, recorded the lowest salary ever with an average of $31,000. Of course, this varies with the area a person is working in. If one is situated in a metropolitan area, he or she is likely to earn a bit more. On the other hand, an individual deployed to a small town might earn little, despite the fact that he or she is stationed in New Jersey.
Work Experience
Just like other jobs, if you have more experience being a cop, you get paid more. As a police officer, your salary is likely to increase about 30-40% if you have about 20 years of experience over your fellow candidates. The mean medium in the U.S. encompassing each and every age is close to $49,000.
Job Position
As a police officer, you can get promoted to a variety of different jobs, which are likely to pay more. Some of these are Security Officer, Police Detective, Police chief, and much more. Each of these comes with a considerable salary bump. The following is a depiction of what each rank is paid in relation to the others: Patrol Office < Detective <Supervisor < Chief < Lieutenant < Commissioner. The commissioner clearly stands to get a compensation of around $71,000 or even $80,000, with experience as a normal pay.
Los Angeles Police Unit
As specified some time earlier, another element that determines your income is the division you are working in. For example, if you are in narcotics, you might earn more than a normal patrol office. Conversely, if you work in the homicide division, you might also earn a high salary. A forensics science technician might acquire approximately around $55,000 (at the same moment, a Sheriff’s patrol can procure $57,000 in a comparable situation). Side by side probation officers receive no more than a tiny bit less than forensic technicians.
Working Hours
Another factor deciding a police officer’s income is the number of hours they put in. On the off chance that they must work late into the night on a case or they have court duty, they earn more. They likewise gain more income if they work extra time or on weekends.
Working Benefits
Many people do not mind the salary that a cop gets mostly because of the benefits that they receive. One of the biggest benefits is that of pension. Officially some need to have worked at least 15 years in the force to receive a pension. Therefore, a person may begin early and then stop working by the age of 40 to obtain a pension and be employed elsewhere.
You also get good healthcare insurance to help yourself in case you get injured or suffer from some illness, which in case of cops is quite common.
Another unofficial perk is that you can get a lot of free food and drinks when you are in uniform. Though this creates questions of morality and it is totally up to your worth ethic to decide whether or not you will receive such benefits. The same goes for any relationships you may have built with folks during your time as a cop.
You additionally definitely have the opportunity to interact with celebrities while attempting to safeguard them or offering them protection.
The occupation of a law enforcement officer is tough and the compensation isn’t substantial. But, if you have a strong sense of justice and the urge to protect people, then this is the job for you. Besides, it is an exceptionally dignified occupation, which gives you a chance to have a safe retirement and provides you with healthcare perks. What else could you possibly want subsequent to rescuing the day and being declared a savior in the eyes of a few?
Career and Employment Outlook For Cops In Los Angeles
Picking an occupation is a major decision. One of the major things to factor in while doing so is how the future looks in the profession. The career outlook of any job is usually given by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The elements that start to have an effect while forecasting this consist of the future requirement for that occupation and the spending pattern of businesses. Let us look at the career prospects for a police officer.
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As of 2014, there were about 806,000 jobs held by police officers. It is predicted that this will grow by 4% in the following decade. This rate of increase is more sluggish than the medium of other occupations. This is understood to be that 33,000 fresh jobs will be generated for law enforcement officers. Seeing that law enforcement officers are for the most part hired by the legislature, their employment to a great extent relies on upon the political circumstance in a district. Some cities may want to spend more on police officers while others may want to direct their budget to other forms of development.
How To Become A Los Angeles Police Officer
Educational Requirements
The education qualifications of a cop aren’t a lot as stated previously. In most instances, they only need a high school diploma. Be that as it may, now and then, a minimum of two years university course completion is required. This implies a GED or an associate’s degree is all you need. In the event that you’re looking to enter another division like cyber-crime or forensics, you may need to have a more advanced education. To be assigned to the federal level, you must have a four-year college certificate. Prior to entering the police academy you must take a written quiz. This will mainly focus on principles, the knowledge you amassed in high school, and general knowledge.
[asd_program_search_bar /]Physical Requirements
The youngest age mandated is around 18-21 years but this is decided by which department you sent an application to. As being a police officer is a very physically demanding job, you will need to ensure that you have enough stamina, endurance, and strength. To guarantee this, the selection procedure incorporates a Physical Ability Tests or (PAT). Here you are compelled to do a number of physical exams comprising mile long runs, sprints, obstacle course, and substantially more. It may also include crunches, lifting weights and other exercises to determine fitness levels.
Legal Requirements
In the event that you have a criminal record, then it is reason enough for the instant disentitlement of your submission. Therefore, an untarnished record is necessary when submitting an application for entry into a police academy. In some unique conditions, the department may choose not to hold your criminal record against you, but only if the offenses you committed were minor in nature. You can likewise expect an exhaustive and complete personal investigation. In addition to checking your records, they visit your former and present employers and kin. They will discover if any of your tendencies is unwanted in the police academy. Consumption of drugs and other controlled substances is prohibited. It is mandatory that you have not received a DUI ticket in a period of the last 10 years. Within the selection process, a medical examination is performed, which incorporates several different urine and blood tests. These tests are carried out for this very aim — to uncover the intake of controlled substances.
Mental Requirements
Every cop needs to be mentally strong. They encounter a lot of horrific imageries each day, but homicide detectives encounter them the most. They need to have adequate mental resilience to remain sturdy and to continue working in the profession. They need to be able to make decisions under extreme pressures, and they better be the correct ones. Every single time they make a choice; it might be a life and death situation for someone.
To ensure that the aspiring officers have what it takes to endure all of this, the selection process has a mental examination called the oral board. Here high-ranking officers pressure you and compel you to make judgments at those times. There is also a psychology test to ensure that you have the right personality type to be a police officer.
As shown above, the profession of being a law enforcement officer is somewhat demanding, and so are its necessities. One requirement that wasn’t mentioned above is discipline and respect towards authority. They require you to obey every instruction of your commanding officers, whenever they issue one. So with the demanding nature of the profession and training now known to you, just one question is left: Do you have what it takes?
What Does A Los Angeles Police Officer Do?
Individuals are quick to belittle police officers. But little do they know how much work a cop must do. Law enforcement officers go through thorough training to reach where they are presently. The obligations of a law enforcement officer mainly depend on the area in which they are based. It also depends on their specialization. Nevertheless, lower frequencies of lawbreaking in areas outside urban centres means that there are few opportunities for someone to specialize in one field. Let us read about some of the obligations of a law enforcement officer.
[asd_program_button /]Patrolling Los Angeles
The main duty of any cop is to maintain law and order. They patrol the area they are assigned and look for people who are breaking the law. It is their job then to make these people understand that they are breaking the law or to take them into custody. If necessary they can likewise request reinforcements and apprehend the suspect who is creating the disturbance. Therefore, as a result, a cop is likewise obligated to respond to calls by other cops while out on patrol, even if the officer who is requesting help isn’t in his assigned zone. They present the detainee in the court of law and let them handle the punishment of the criminal.
Provide Security
Many public and private events are threatened daily by some terrorists or some other criminals. Law enforcement officers are then supposed to offer protection and search for offenders at these proceedings. Sometimes they are supposed to protect a VIP or even a group of certain people. Other times they provide security for courthouses or other locations that are of public interest. Every now and then, they must transport a lawbreaker to and from court.
Investigate Los Angeles Crime
Many police officers are required to investigate the crimes they come across. For example, if they come across a murder, they are supposed to find out who did it and how it happened. Conversely, if it so happens that they encounter narcotics of any kind, they are obligated to probe its source. They are required to bag any evidence they deem fit and report it to their superiors or to the forensics department for further investigation. Sometimes, to get proof, they can lie or deceive a suspect to get a confession out of them. An admission of guilt is the greatest evidence any officer can have.
Protect Los Angeles Citizens
One of the most important responsibilities of a police officer is assisting residents. They should protect them from any misfortune. To do so, they can injure or shoot a possible assailant that might cause the police or citizens harm. Therefore, they are entitled to bear weapons. They have the option of calling for reinforcements if the situation deteriorates. From time to time, they may have to handle explosives and, if it is within their ability, deactivate it themselves.
Traffic Control
A number of officers are supposed to regulate the movement of traffic if traffic lights stop functioning. They should make sure that cars move seamlessly and do not smash into each other or instigate any other mishap. They are also supposed to note down any traffic violations and report the driver to the court. Sometimes they are also supposed to look after parking violations.
Specializations
There are usually several divisions in a specific police department. These act separately. These could be a special operations division, SWAT, the forensics department, narcotics, serial murder investigation, or anything comparable. Hence, the tasks a law enforcement officer must perform rely heavily upon the unit he is placed with. These units like SWAT, the forensics department, serial murder investigation, or anything similar can be specialized to serve one purpose.
Reading Rights
One of the key obligations of a law enforcement official several is to read an offender their rights as they are being cuffed or restrained. They are required to call a legal counsellor for the captive regardless of the possibility that he or she can’t manage the cost of one. They are also supposed to work within the scope of the law and ensure that they themselves aren’t breaking any. Any detainee is supposed to be informed why they are being arrested. If said person isn’t being detained, then they have a right to leave if he or she pleases, and it is the job of the cop to let that person exercise that right.
Filing Paperwork
The work of a law enforcement officer is not generally perilous (or energizing) as you may believe. The records department handles all the case files and maintains them along with the evidence. To help the records division, each cop must complete specific paperwork following every arrest or transfer. They need to fill out a detailed report of every case, logging in all the evidence that they have gathered. They likewise are obligated to compose warrants and get a judge’s signature on them in advance of taking active action.
Working Hours
The number of hours cops spend working each day changes based on the case they are working on. . On the off chance that they are not assigned to a case, they can choose to return home at the end of the official work day. In unrelated scenarios, they are required to follow up on leads until their thirst for knowledge is quenched for the day. Now and then, they have no choice but to sit down writing up reports way into the night or they may have to conduct surveillance on a suspect. As a law enforcement officer, they must be sure that their conclusions aren’t grounded in perceived biases like ethnicity or sex. They should remain objective. Similarly, they are expected to honor the religious views of a person of interest, even while they are being taken into custody.
The tasks and responsibilities of a cop go on and on. This is just the tip of the iceberg. Now that you have knowledge of all of this, I am sure you hold law enforcement officers in more esteem now. So, if you plan on ever becoming one, you know what you will have to do.