A cop is a person who preserves and advocates the law. They are responsible for the safety of the citizens and strive to achieve peace by putting their lives on the line. It is difficult being a cop as it involves a lot of adversities. But all of it is meaningful because you are doing everything for the benefit of all. Now then, let us take a look at the process of becoming a law enforcement officer.
Table Of Contents
- Average Police Officer Salary
- Police Officer Career Outlook
- How To Become A Cop
- Police Officer Job Description
How Much Does A Police Officer Make in Jersey City New Jersey?
Law enforcement officers are the definition of hard working. They literally lay down their lives as a part of their job. However, their pay isn’t that great when compared to others like Physicians or Veterinarians. Law enforcement officers are compensated in other ways, though. A law enforcement officer’s salary is controlled by several things like the location he is working in, how many hours he/she works, and what unit he is working under. Let us look at the average salaries of different cops and see how one can earn more.
[asd_program_button /]Location Matters
One of the most important factors that determine the salary of a cop is the city he or she is working in. Some of the poorer cities or counties cannot afford to pay their cops all that much. They are paid meagre salaries and must procure their own equipment. In bigger cities, the police officers are paid better salaries and get a stipend for hardware and uniform.
The most generously compensated pay was registered in New Jersey at about $81,000. South Mississippi, by the contrary, registered the smallest income ever with a mean of $31,000. Of course, this varies with the area a person is working in. If someone is located in an urban area, that person is expected to make more. On the flip side, someone assigned to a small town might hardly earn even if he or she is in New Jersey.
Work Experience
Similar to any other job, the more experienced you are, the more you earn. As a cop, your income is expected to grow about 30-40% in the event that you have 20 more years of experience over other applicants. The mean median in the U.S., which takes into account the salaries of cops of all ages, is around $49,000.
Job Position
As a cop, there are a number of different positions you can be promoted to, positions that are expected to compensate more. A small number of these positions include the title of Security Officer, Police Detective, Police Chief, and the list goes on. Every one of these titles carries with them a substantial salary increase. The usual ladder follows as Patrol Office < Detective < Supervisor < Chief < Lieutenant < Commissioner. With experience taken into consideration, the commissioner’s salary is the highest, with the commissioner earning an average salary anywhere between $71,000 or even $80,000.
Jersey City Police Unit
As stated previously, another determinant that influences the salary you receive is the unit you are assigned to. As an illustration, in the event that you are assigned to the narcotics unit, your pay might possibly be higher than that of a typical patrol officer. Or if you are in homicide, you might earn a hefty amount too. A forensic science technician may earn something around $55,000 (while a Sheriff’s patrol may earn $57,000 in the same scenario). Side by side probation officers receive no more than a tiny bit less than forensic technicians.
Working Hours
Another factor deciding a police officer’s income is the number of hours they put in. If they work late nights on a case or they have to do some court duty they are paid extra. They also earn additional wages if they work beyond routine work hours or on weekends.
Working Benefits
Many people do not mind the salary that a cop gets mostly because of the benefits that they receive. One of the main incentives offered is pension. Formally, a few are required to work as a police officer for at least 15 years prior to being given a pension. Thus, one can start early and then retire by the age of 40 to receive a pension and work in some other job.
You also get good healthcare insurance to help yourself in case you get injured or suffer from some illness, which in case of cops is quite common.
Another informal bonus you receive is lots of free food and drinks when you’re on the clock. However, this is stepping into moral grounds and then it is completely on your work ethic if you want to go through with it or not. The same thing can be said about any associations you have made with individuals during your service.
You additionally definitely have the opportunity to interact with celebrities while attempting to safeguard them or offering them protection.
The job of a police officer is hard and the pay isn’t all that high. But, if you have a strong sense of justice and the urge to protect people, then this is the job for you. Furthermore, it is a highly reputable profession, one that allows you to have a protected retirement and supplies you with healthcare incentives. What more could one ask for after saving the day and being proclaimed a hero in the eyes of some?
Career and Employment Outlook For Cops In Jersey City
Choosing a career is a very important decision. One of the main things to consider while deliberating is the outlook of the occupation. The occupational outlook of every job is normally dispensed by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The factors that come into play while predicting this include the future need for that profession and the spending nature of the employers. Let’s see what the career outlook of a cop look likes.
[asd_program_button /]
As of 2014, there were about 806,000 jobs held by police officers. This is projected to increase by around 4% in the coming decade. This rate of increase is more sluggish than the medium of other occupations. This translates to 33,000 novel openings being produced for cops in the next ten years. Since police officers are generally employed by the government, their employment largely depends on the political situation in the region. Some cities may want to spend more on police officers while others may want to direct their budget to other forms of development.
How To Become A Jersey City Police Officer
Educational Requirements
The education prerequisites of a law enforcement official aren’t grand as specified earlier. In most cases, they just need to have a high school degree. However, sometimes, a minimum of two years of college course completion is necessary. This means that a diploma or an associate’s degree will do just fine. In the event that you’re looking to enter another division like cyber-crime or forensics, you may need to have a more advanced education. Getting placed at the government level necessitates that you have a four-year college certificate. Prior to entering the police academy you must take a written quiz. This will predominantly be centred on morals, the information that you picked up in high school, and some broad information.
[asd_program_search_bar /]Physical Requirements
The youngest age mandated is around 18-21 years but this is decided by which department you sent an application to. Because the job of a police officer is physically taxing, you should make sure that you have enough, stamina, endurance, and strength. To make certain of this, the selection process has a Physical Ability Tests or (PAT). Here you are required to do several physical tests encompassing mile long runs, sprints, obstacle courses, etc. It might likewise consist of abdominal exercises, lifting weights, and further exercises to evaluate fitness levels.
Legal Requirements
In the event that you have a criminal record, then it is reason enough for the instant disentitlement of your submission. Consequently, an unsullied record is an unquestionable requirement for applying for entry into a police academy. In some unique conditions, the department may choose not to hold your criminal record against you, but only if the offenses you committed were minor in nature. You can likewise expect an exhaustive and complete personal investigation. In addition to checking your records, they visit your former and present employers and kin. They will discover if any of your tendencies is unwanted in the police academy. The intake of opiates and other controlled substances is barred. It is mandatory that you have not received a DUI ticket in a period of the last 10 years. Amid the selection procedure, a medical exam is carried out, which consists of numerous urine and blood tests. These exams are performed for this very purpose — to determine the consumption of controlled substances.
Mental Requirements
All police officers need to be mentally tough. They encounter a lot of horrific imageries each day, but homicide detectives encounter them the most. They need to have sufficient mental determination to remain tough and to continue making advancements in their occupation. They require the ability to make judgments under extreme duress, and it is imperative that they be the right ones. Each time they make a judgment; it could mean the difference between someone living or dying.
To make sure that hopeful police officers have the characteristics necessary to withstand all this, the selection process contains a psychological exam named the oral board. Here the senior officers pressurize you and make you take decisions at such times. There is also a psychology test to ensure that you have the right personality type to be a police officer.
As you can see, the job of being a police officer is quite demanding, and so are its requirements. One necessity that wasn’t specified above is restraint and regard towards lawful control. They require you to obey every instruction of your commanding officers, whenever they issue one. Since you now know how extreme the occupation and preparation can be, a single question remains: Are you up for the test?
What Does A Jersey City Police Officer Do?
People swiftly voice their unpleasant opinions about law enforcement officers. But they would be surprised to know the depth of a police officer’s duties. Law enforcement officers go through thorough training to reach where they are presently. The duties of a police officer largely depend on the location they are situated at. Their specialization likewise determines it. Nevertheless, lower frequencies of lawbreaking in areas outside urban centres means that there are few opportunities for someone to specialize in one field. Let us see some of the duties of an average police officer.
[asd_program_button /]Patrolling Jersey City
The chief obligation of a law enforcement officer is to uphold law and order. They guard the territory they are posted to, looking for individuals who are violating the law. It is their duty then to make these individuals recognize that they are violating the law or apprehend them. If required they can also call for backup and arrest the suspect causing the nuisance. Therefore, as a result, a cop is likewise obligated to respond to calls by other cops while out on patrol, even if the officer who is requesting help isn’t in his assigned zone. They hand over the captive to the court of justice, letting them decide what penalty is fitting for the crime committed.
Provide Security
Many public and private events are threatened daily by some terrorists or some other criminals. The cops are then supposed to provide security and look for criminals in such events. From time to time, they must guard a VIP or even a gathering of certain people. In different circumstances, they must offer protection for courthouses or different areas that are of intrigue to the community. They are sometimes required to escort a criminal from or to a jail.
Investigate Jersey City Crime
Several law enforcement officers are obligated to probe the instances of lawbreaking they discover. As an illustration, if they chance upon a murder, they have to uncover who committed the act and how it occurred. Or if they come across any drugs they are supposed to investigate its source. They are obligated to collect whatever evidence that they think is relevant and submit it to their superiors or to the forensics department for additional inquiry. Every so often, to acquire proof, they may tell untruths or trick a person of interest to get an admission of guilt. An admission of guilt is the greatest evidence any officer can have.
Protect Jersey City Citizens
One of the most important responsibilities of a police officer is assisting residents. They should protect them from any misfortune. To do so, they are permitted to wound or shoot a potential attacker who may injure the police or the populace. As a consequence, they are permitted to carry firearms. They can request support if a situation goes out of their control. Sometimes they might also have to deal with explosives and if possible, disarm it themselves.
Traffic Control
Some officers are required to control the flow of traffic in case the traffic lights stop working. They must make certain that the cars move freely and do not bump into each other or create any other disruptions. They are also supposed to note down any traffic violations and report the driver to the court. From time to time, they are expected to take care of parking violations.
Specializations
There are generally various units inside a particular police station. These act separately. These could be a special operations division, SWAT, the forensics department, narcotics, serial murder investigation, or anything comparable. Hence, the tasks a law enforcement officer must perform rely heavily upon the unit he is placed with. These units like SWAT, the forensics department, serial murder investigation, or anything similar can be specialized to serve one purpose.
Reading Rights
One of the most fundamental responsibilities of a cop is to read a person of interest their rights while apprehending or constraining them. They are supposed to request an attorney for prisoner, despite the fact that he or she can’t afford one. They are likewise supposed to operate inside the boundaries of the law and make certain that they themselves aren’t disregarding it. Each and every captive must be notified of why they are being apprehended. On the off chance a person isn’t being arrested, then they have the privilege to leave, and a law enforcement official is required to give that individual a chance to practice that privilege.
Filing Paperwork
The work of a law enforcement officer is not generally perilous (or energizing) as you may believe. The records division processes all the case documents and keeps them up secure and up to date alongside the proof. To help the records division, each cop must complete specific paperwork following every arrest or transfer. They need to fill out a detailed report of every case, logging in all the evidence that they have gathered. They also need to fill out warrants and get them signed by a judge before they take active action on anything.
Working Hours
The working hours of a law enforcement officer will depend upon the case they are investigating. In the event that there is no present case that they are investigating, they can go home at the recommended time. In other cases, they are supposed to follow leads till their curiosity is satisfied for the day. Now and then, they have no choice but to sit down writing up reports way into the night or they may have to conduct surveillance on a suspect. As a cop, they are obligated to make certain that their decisions aren’t founded on ethnicity or gender. They are supposed to stay completely impartial. They must likewise show consideration for the religious views of a suspect, even when that suspect is being apprehended.
The jobs and obligations of a law enforcement officer continue endlessly. This is just the tip of the iceberg. Now that you know about all of this, I am sure you discovered a new respect for these cops. So, if you plan on ever becoming one, you know what you will have to do.