A cop is a person who preserves and advocates the law. They are responsible for the safety of the citizens and strive to achieve peace by putting their lives on the line. It is difficult being a cop as it involves a lot of adversities. But all of it is worthwhile since you are doing everything for the greater good. Now then, let us take a look at the process of becoming a law enforcement officer.
Table Of Contents
- Average Police Officer Salary
- Police Officer Career Outlook
- How To Become A Cop
- Police Officer Job Description
How Much Does A Police Officer Make in Houston Texas?
Cops have great work ethic. They literally lay down their lives as a part of their job. Yet, their salary isn’t great when related to other professionals like physicians or Veterinarians. Law enforcement officers are compensated in other ways, though. A law enforcement officer’s salary is controlled by several things like the location he is working in, how many hours he/she works, and what unit he is working under. We will now proceed to show the typical income of different police officers and look at how an officer can make more.
[asd_program_button /]Location Matters
One of the most important factors that determine the salary of a cop is the city he or she is working in. A portion of the less prosperous cities and counties can’t come up with the money to pay their law enforcement officers decent wages. They are paid meagre salaries and must procure their own equipment. In bigger cities, the police officers are paid better salaries and get a stipend for hardware and uniform.
The most generously compensated pay was registered in New Jersey at about $81,000. South Mississippi, by the contrary, registered the smallest income ever with a mean of $31,000. Of course, this varies with the area a person is working in. If an individual is stationed in an urban centre they are expected to earn more. On the flip side, someone assigned to a small town might hardly earn even if he or she is in New Jersey.
Work Experience
Just like other jobs, if you have more experience being a cop, you get paid more. As a cop, your income is expected to grow about 30-40% in the event that you have 20 more years of experience over other applicants. The mean median in the U.S., which takes into account the salaries of cops of all ages, is around $49,000.
Job Position
As a police officer, you can get promoted to a variety of different jobs, which are likely to pay more. A few of these ranks include the rank of Security Officer, Police Detective, Police Chief, and many others. Every one of these titles carries with them a substantial salary increase. The typical ladder is as follows: Patrol Office < Detective <Supervisor < Chief < Lieutenant < Commissioner. With experience taken into consideration, the commissioner’s salary is the highest, with the commissioner earning an average salary anywhere between $71,000 or even $80,000.
Houston Police Unit
As mentioned before, another factor that decides your wage depends on the unit you are working in. For instance, if placed in the narcotics unit, you pay might be more than a regular patrol officer. On the other hand, if you are assigned to the homicide unit, you might also be paid well. A forensics science technician can bring in roughly about $55,000 (at the same time, a Sheriff’s patrol might bring in about $57,000 in similar circumstances). Probation officers bring in slightly less than forensic technicians.
Working Hours
Another factor deciding a police officer’s income is the number of hours they put in. On the off chance that they must work late into the night on a case or they have court duty, they earn more. They also earn additional wages if they work beyond routine work hours or on weekends.
Working Benefits
Many individuals are not dissatisfied by the wages that a police officer earns chiefly because of the perks that they are given. One of most notable perks is pension. Officially some need to have worked at least 15 years in the force to receive a pension. Thus, one can start early and then retire by the age of 40 to receive a pension and work in some other job.
You likewise receive decent health insurance to assist yourself in the event you get hurt or fall ill, which in the case of police officers is fairly frequent.
Another informal bonus you receive is lots of free food and drinks when you’re on the clock. However, this is stepping into moral grounds and then it is completely on your work ethic if you want to go through with it or not. The same thing can be said about any associations you have made with individuals during your service.
You additionally definitely have the opportunity to interact with celebrities while attempting to safeguard them or offering them protection.
The work of a cop is difficult and the salary isn’t great. However, if you have a potent sense of fairness and the longing to protect folks, then this profession may suit you. Moreover, it is a very respectable job, which lets you have a secure retirement and gives you healthcare benefits. What more could one ask for after saving the day and being proclaimed a hero in the eyes of some?
Career and Employment Outlook For Cops In Houston
Selecting a profession is a significant decision. One of the key elements to contemplate while doing so is the prospect of that career. The occupational outlook of every job is normally dispensed by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The components that are taken into account while foreseeing this comprise of the necessity of that job in the future and the spending patterns of employers. We shall now take a look at the occupational outlook of a law enforcement officer.
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As of 2014, there were about 806,000 jobs held by police officers. This is expected to rise by about 4% in the next 10 years. This rate of increase is more sluggish than the medium of other occupations. This means that about 33,000 new jobs will be created for police officers within the next decade. Because cops are typically hired by the government, their employment is influenced a great deal by the political atmosphere in a region. A few urban communities might choose to devote more money to law enforcement officers and at the same time others might desire to guide their financial plan to different types of development.
How To Become A Houston Police Officer
Educational Requirements
The education qualifications of a cop aren’t a lot as stated previously. Much of the time, they simply require a GED. However, sometimes, a minimum of two years of college course completion is necessary. This implies a GED or an associate’s degree is all you need. If you want to pursue some other division like cyber crime or forensics, you may have to go in for higher education. Getting posted at the federal level does require you to have a bachelor’s degree. You will undergo a written exam preceding entry into the police academy. This will mainly focus on principles, the knowledge you amassed in high school, and general knowledge.
[asd_program_search_bar /]Physical Requirements
The youngest age mandated is around 18-21 years but this is decided by which department you sent an application to. Since the job of a cop is physically challenging, you must guarantee that you have sufficient stamina, endurance, and strength. To make certain of this, the selection process has a Physical Ability Tests or (PAT). Here you are made to do a variety of physical tests including mile long runs, sprints, obstacle course and much more. It may also include crunches, lifting weights and other exercises to determine fitness levels.
Legal Requirements
If you have a police record, then it is grounds for immediate disqualification of your application. Therefore, an untarnished record is necessary when submitting an application for entry into a police academy. Under some extraordinary circumstances, these crimes may be overlooked, but only if they were minor in nature. You can likewise expect an exhaustive and complete personal investigation. They not only check your records, but also go to your previous and current employers, and family members. They will learn if any form of your conduct is unwelcomed in the police academy. Consumption of drugs and other controlled substances is prohibited. You must not have gotten a DUI ticket in the most recent ten years. Within the selection process, a medical examination is performed, which incorporates several different urine and blood tests. These tests are done for this very reason – to check use of controlled substances.
Mental Requirements
Law enforcement officers need to be able to withstand hardships. They encounter a lot of horrific imageries each day, but homicide detectives encounter them the most. They need to have adequate mental resilience to remain sturdy and to continue working in the profession. They need to be able to make decisions under extreme pressures, and they better be the correct ones. Every single time they make a choice; it might be a life and death situation for someone.
To make certain that the would-be officers have the qualities to tolerate all of this, the selection procedure has psychological test called the oral board. Here the senior officers pressurize you and make you take decisions at such times. There is likewise a psychology exam to make certain that you possess the correct personality type to be a cop.
As you can see, the job of being a police officer is quite demanding, and so are its requirements. One necessity that wasn’t specified above is restraint and regard towards lawful control. They require you to obey every instruction of your commanding officers, whenever they issue one. So with the demanding nature of the profession and training now known to you, just one question is left: Do you have what it takes?
What Does A Houston Police Officer Do?
Individuals are quick to belittle police officers. But little do they understand how much labour a law enforcement officer must perform. Law enforcement officers go through thorough training to reach where they are presently. The duties of a police officer largely depend on the location they are situated at. It also depends on their specialization. Be that as it may, because of the smaller crime rates in the countryside, there is infrequently any opportunities for an individual to specialize in a specific field. Let us see some of the duties of an average police officer.
[asd_program_button /]Patrolling Houston
The primary responsibility of a police officer is to keep law and order. They guard the territory they are posted to, looking for individuals who are violating the law. It is their job then to make these people understand that they are breaking the law or to take them into custody. If need be, they can likewise demand assistance and detain the person of interest who brought about the commotion. Thus, as a reciprocal, a police officer is also required to attend calls by other policemen during patrol even if the officer in question is not in his designated area. They hand over the captive to the court of justice, letting them decide what penalty is fitting for the crime committed.
Provide Security
Numerous open and exclusive occasions are undermined day by day by a few militants or other offenders. The cops are then supposed to provide security and look for criminals in such events. Sometimes they are supposed to protect a VIP or even a group of certain people. On other occasions, they must secure a courthouse or other prominent places. Once in a while, they are obliged to accompany an offender to and from court.
Investigate Houston Crime
A lot of cops must examine the criminal offenses they encounter. For example, if they come across a murder, they are supposed to find out who did it and how it happened. Conversely, if it so happens that they encounter narcotics of any kind, they are obligated to probe its source. They are required to bag any evidence they deem fit and report it to their superiors or to the forensics department for further investigation. Every so often, to acquire proof, they may tell untruths or trick a person of interest to get an admission of guilt. An admission of guilt is the greatest evidence any officer can have.
Protect Houston Citizens
One of the chief obligations of a law enforcement officer is helping the populace. They are required to shield them from injury. To do so, they can injure or shoot a possible assailant that might cause the police or citizens harm. Thus, they have the primary right to bear arms. They can request support if a situation goes out of their control. Occasionally, they may possibly have to work with explosives and may have to diffuse it themselves.
Traffic Control
A few officers are obligated to modulate the stream of traffic in the event that traffic lights stop operating. They are supposed to ensure that the cars travel in a smooth flow and do not crash into each other or cause any other accidents. They are likewise required to record any traffic violations and notify the court of the offender. Every now and then, they are required to attend to parking violations.
Specializations
There are usually several divisions in a specific police department. These act independently of each other. These may be a special operations division, SWAT, the forensics department, serial murder investigation, or anything similar. Thus, the duty of a police officer largely depends on which unit he is working with. Said units like SWAT, the forensics department, serial murder investigation, or anything alike could serve one function.
Reading Rights
One of the most basic duties of a police officer is to read any suspect they are arresting or detaining their rights. They are supposed to request an attorney for prisoner, despite the fact that he or she can’t afford one. They are likewise supposed to operate inside the boundaries of the law and make certain that they themselves aren’t disregarding it. Any detainee is supposed to be informed why they are being arrested. If said person isn’t being detained, then they have a right to leave if he or she pleases, and it is the job of the cop to let that person exercise that right.
Filing Paperwork
The work of a law enforcement officer is not generally perilous (or energizing) as you may believe. The records department handles all the case files and maintains them along with the evidence. To help the records division, each cop must complete specific paperwork following every arrest or transfer. They need to fill out a detailed report of every case, logging in all the evidence that they have gathered. They likewise are obligated to compose warrants and get a judge’s signature on them in advance of taking active action.
Working Hours
The number of hours cops spend working each day changes based on the case they are working on. If there is no current case that he or she is working on, then they may go home at the prescribed time In other cases, they are supposed to follow leads till their curiosity is satisfied for the day. Sometimes they are stuck doing paperwork all night or in a stakeout waiting for a suspect to ‘make a move’. As a cop, they are obligated to make certain that their decisions aren’t founded on ethnicity or gender. They should remain objective. They must likewise show consideration for the religious views of a suspect, even when that suspect is being apprehended.
The jobs and obligations of a law enforcement officer continue endlessly. This doesn’t even begin to cover it. Now that you are aware of all of this, I am certain you’ve found a new appreciation for these police officers. So, if you plan on ever becoming one, you know what you will have to do.