A cop is a person who preserves and advocates the law. They are responsible for the security of the residents and endeavour to achieve amity by risking their lives. It is not easy to be a police officer as it entails a lot of hardships. But all of it is worthwhile since you are doing everything for the greater good. Now then, let us see how to become a police officer.
Table Of Contents
- Average Police Officer Salary
- Police Officer Career Outlook
- How To Become A Cop
- Police Officer Job Description
How Much Does A Police Officer Make in Columbia Tennessee?
Cops have great work ethic. They literally lay down their lives as a part of their job. However, their pay isn’t that great when compared to others like Physicians or Veterinarians. They do get a lot of benefits being a cop, though. A law enforcement officer’s salary is controlled by several things like the location he is working in, how many hours he/she works, and what unit he is working under. Let us look at the average salaries of different cops and see how one can earn more.
[asd_program_button /]Location Matters
One of the top factors that control the income of a police officer is the city he or she is working in. A portion of the less prosperous cities and counties can’t come up with the money to pay their law enforcement officers decent wages. They are paid meagre salaries and must procure their own equipment. In cities of greater size, the law enforcement officers are paid more generous salaries and get an additional wage for equipment and uniform.
The highest paid salary was recorded in New Jersey at about $81,000. South Mississippi, on the flip side, documented the least generous pay with a median of $31,000. This again changes with the region one is working in. If an individual is stationed in an urban centre they are expected to earn more. On the flip side, someone assigned to a small town might hardly earn even if he or she is in New Jersey.
Work Experience
Just like other jobs, if you have more experience being a cop, you get paid more. As a police officer, your salary is likely to increase about 30-40% if you have about 20 years of experience over your fellow candidates. The mean average in USA inclusive of all ages is about $49,000.
Job Position
As a cop, there are a number of different positions you can be promoted to, positions that are expected to compensate more. Some of these are Security Officer, Police Detective, Police chief, and much more. Each of these ranks brings with them a significant salary hike. The usual ladder follows as Patrol Office < Detective < Supervisor < Chief < Lieutenant < Commissioner. The commissioner clearly stands to get a compensation of around $71,000 or even $80,000, with experience as a normal pay.
Columbia Police Unit
As specified some time earlier, another element that determines your income is the division you are working in. For example, if you are in narcotics, you might earn more than a normal patrol office. On the other hand, if you are assigned to the homicide unit, you might also be paid well. A forensic science technician may earn something around $55,000 (while a Sheriff’s patrol may earn $57,000 in the same scenario). Side by side probation officers receive no more than a tiny bit less than forensic technicians.
Working Hours
An additional determinant that influences a cop’s salary is the number of hours he/she works. On the off chance that they must work late into the night on a case or they have court duty, they earn more. They also earn additional wages if they work beyond routine work hours or on weekends.
Working Benefits
Many folk won’t fret about the pay that a law enforcement officer mainly because of the incentives that they get. One of most notable perks is pension. Conventionally, some are obligated to gain no less than 15 years of experience working in the force in advance of getting a pension. Consequently, you can enrol at a young age and after that resign by the age of 40 to gain a pension and work elsewhere at some other establishment.
You likewise receive decent health insurance to assist yourself in the event you get hurt or fall ill, which in the case of police officers is fairly frequent.
Another informal bonus you receive is lots of free food and drinks when you’re on the clock. Though this creates questions of morality and it is totally up to your worth ethic to decide whether or not you will receive such benefits. The same goes for any relationships you may have built with folks during your time as a cop.
You also, of course, do get to meet some famous people while trying to protect them or providing them with security.
The occupation of a law enforcement officer is tough and the compensation isn’t substantial. However, if you have a potent sense of fairness and the longing to protect folks, then this profession may suit you. Besides, it is an exceptionally dignified occupation, which gives you a chance to have a safe retirement and provides you with healthcare perks. What else could you possibly want subsequent to rescuing the day and being declared a savior in the eyes of a few?
Career and Employment Outlook For Cops In Columbia
Selecting a profession is a significant decision. One of the major things to factor in while doing so is how the future looks in the profession. The occupational outlook of every job is normally dispensed by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The factors that come into play while predicting this include the future need for that profession and the spending nature of the employers. We shall now take a look at the occupational outlook of a law enforcement officer.
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Beginning in 2014, there were approximately 806, 000 jobs taken by cops. It is predicted that this will grow by 4% in the following decade. This rate of increase is more sluggish than the medium of other occupations. This translates to 33,000 novel openings being produced for cops in the next ten years. Since police officers are generally employed by the government, their employment largely depends on the political situation in the region. A few cities might desire to allocate more of their budget to cops but others might funnel more of their finances into other types of development.
How To Become A Columbia Police Officer
Educational Requirements
The education prerequisites of a law enforcement official aren’t grand as specified earlier. In most cases, they just need to have a high school degree. Though, occasionally, a minimum of two years tertiary level course completion is mandated. This means that a diploma or an associate’s degree will do just fine. If you want to pursue some other division like cyber crime or forensics, you may have to go in for higher education. Getting posted at the federal level does require you to have a bachelor’s degree. You will have a written test before entering the police academy. This will predominantly be centred on morals, the information that you picked up in high school, and some broad information.
[asd_program_search_bar /]Physical Requirements
The minimum age required is about 18-21 years, depending on the department you are applying to. Because the job of a police officer is physically taxing, you should make sure that you have enough, stamina, endurance, and strength. To guarantee this, the selection procedure incorporates a Physical Ability Tests or (PAT). Here you are made to do a variety of physical tests including mile long runs, sprints, obstacle course and much more. It may also include crunches, lifting weights and other exercises to determine fitness levels.
Legal Requirements
If you have a police record, then it is grounds for immediate disqualification of your application. Thus, a clean record is a must for applying into a police academy. In some unique conditions, the department may choose not to hold your criminal record against you, but only if the offenses you committed were minor in nature. Furthermore, you should anticipate a detailed and complete investigation into your background. They check your records, as well as go to your past and existing employers, and relatives. They will discover if any of your tendencies is unwanted in the police academy. The intake of opiates and other controlled substances is barred. It’s required that the last ten years of your life be free of DUI tickets. Amid the selection procedure, a medical exam is carried out, which consists of numerous urine and blood tests. These exams are performed for this very purpose — to determine the consumption of controlled substances.
Mental Requirements
All police officers need to be mentally tough. They come across a lot of gruesome images every day, especially homicide detectives. They need to have adequate mental resilience to remain sturdy and to continue working in the profession. They require the ability to make judgments under extreme duress, and it is imperative that they be the right ones. Every time they make a decision; someone’s life may hang in the balance.
To make certain that the would-be officers have the qualities to tolerate all of this, the selection procedure has psychological test called the oral board. Here high-ranking officers pressure you and compel you to make judgments at those times. There is similarly a psychology examination to guarantee that you have the precise personality type to be a law enforcement officer.
As shown above, the profession of being a law enforcement officer is somewhat demanding, and so are its necessities. One prerequisite that was not stated previously is self-restraint and respect for rules. They need you to follow your superior’s order whenever they make one. Since you now know how extreme the occupation and preparation can be, a single question remains: Are you up for the test?
What Does A Columbia Police Officer Do?
Individuals are quick to belittle police officers. But they would be surprised to know the depth of a police officer’s duties. Cops receive arduous training in order to hold the position they do. The duties of a police officer largely depend on the location they are situated at. Their specialization likewise determines it. However, due to the lower crime rates in rural areas, there is rarely any chance for a person to specialize in any given field. Let us look at a few of the responsibilities of a cop.
[asd_program_button /]Patrolling Columbia
The primary responsibility of a police officer is to keep law and order. They patrol the area they are assigned and look for people who are breaking the law. It is their obligation to make these persons realize that their actions are against the law or arrest them. If required they can also call for backup and arrest the suspect causing the nuisance. Thus, as a reciprocal, a police officer is also required to attend calls by other policemen during patrol even if the officer in question is not in his designated area. They present the detainee in the court of law and let them handle the punishment of the criminal.
Provide Security
Many public and private events are threatened daily by some terrorists or some other criminals. Law enforcement officers are then supposed to offer protection and search for offenders at these proceedings. From time to time, they must guard a VIP or even a gathering of certain people. Other times they provide security for courthouses or other locations that are of public interest. They are sometimes required to escort a criminal from or to a jail.
Investigate Columbia Crime
Many police officers are required to investigate the crimes they come across. For example, if they come across a murder, they are supposed to find out who did it and how it happened. Conversely, if it so happens that they encounter narcotics of any kind, they are obligated to probe its source. They are required to bag any evidence they deem fit and report it to their superiors or to the forensics department for further investigation. On some occasions, to obtain evidence, they are allowed to lie or mislead a suspect to get them to confess their guilt. A confession is the best proof any officer can have.
Protect Columbia Citizens
One of the most important responsibilities of a police officer is assisting residents. They are supposed to prevent them from any harm. To do so, they can injure or shoot a possible assailant that might cause the police or citizens harm. Therefore, they are entitled to bear weapons. They have the option of calling for reinforcements if the situation deteriorates. From time to time, they may have to handle explosives and, if it is within their ability, deactivate it themselves.
Traffic Control
Some officers are required to control the flow of traffic in case the traffic lights stop working. They are supposed to ensure that the cars travel in a smooth flow and do not crash into each other or cause any other accidents. They are likewise required to record any traffic violations and notify the court of the offender. Sometimes they are also supposed to look after parking violations.
Specializations
There are usually several divisions in a specific police department. These act independently of each other. These can be a special operations department, SWAT, forensics department, serial murders investigation, narcotics or anything of the sort. Thus, the duty of a police officer largely depends on which unit he is working with. Said units like SWAT, the forensics department, serial murder investigation, or anything alike could serve one function.
Reading Rights
One of the key obligations of a law enforcement official several is to read an offender their rights as they are being cuffed or restrained. They are required to call a legal counsellor for the captive regardless of the possibility that he or she can’t manage the cost of one. They are likewise expected to work within the limits of the law and guarantee that they themselves aren’t violating it. All prisoners are supposed to be told of the reason for their arrest. On the off chance a person isn’t being arrested, then they have the privilege to leave, and a law enforcement official is required to give that individual a chance to practice that privilege.
Filing Paperwork
The work of a law enforcement officer is not generally perilous (or energizing) as you may believe. The records division manages all the case documents and looks after them in conjunction with the evidence. To help the records division, each cop must complete specific paperwork following every arrest or transfer. They need to fill out a detailed report of every case, logging in all the evidence that they have gathered. They also need to fill out warrants and get them signed by a judge before they take active action on anything.
Working Hours
The working hours of a police officer varies from case to case. In the event that there is no present case that they are investigating, they can go home at the recommended time. In other cases, they are supposed to follow leads till their curiosity is satisfied for the day. Sometimes they are stuck doing paperwork all night or in a stakeout waiting for a suspect to ‘make a move’. As a police officer, they are supposed to ensure that their judgment isn’t based on race or gender. They should remain objective. Similarly, they are expected to honor the religious views of a person of interest, even while they are being taken into custody.
The jobs and duties of a police officer go on and on. This is just a small cross section. Now that you are aware of all of this, I am certain you’ve found a new appreciation for these police officers. So, on the off chance that your goal is becoming a police officer, you will be aware of what you have to do.