A law enforcement official is an individual who keeps and defends the law. They are responsible for the safety of the citizens and strive to achieve peace by putting their lives on the line. It is hard being a law enforcement officer as it brings about a lot of difficulties. But all of it is worthwhile since you are doing everything for the greater good. Now then, let us take a look at the process of becoming a law enforcement officer.
Table Of Contents
- Average Police Officer Salary
- Police Officer Career Outlook
- How To Become A Cop
- Police Officer Job Description
How Much Does A Police Officer Make in Portland Maine?
Police officers are one of the hardest working people. They literally lay down their lives as a part of their job. Yet, their salary isn’t great when related to other professionals like physicians or Veterinarians. Law enforcement officers are compensated in other ways, though. A law enforcement officer’s salary is controlled by several things like the location he is working in, how many hours he/she works, and what unit he is working under. We will now proceed to show the typical income of different police officers and look at how an officer can make more.
[asd_program_button /]Location Matters
One of the most important factors that determine the salary of a cop is the city he or she is working in. A portion of the less prosperous cities and counties can’t come up with the money to pay their law enforcement officers decent wages. They are paid meagre salaries and must procure their own equipment. In bigger cities, the police officers are paid better salaries and get a stipend for hardware and uniform.
The highest paid salary was recorded in New Jersey at about $81,000. South Mississippi, by the contrary, registered the smallest income ever with a mean of $31,000. This again changes with the region one is working in. If someone is located in an urban area, that person is expected to make more. On the other side, a person posted to a residential area may scarcely earn much, regardless of the possibility that he or she is in New Jersey.
Work Experience
Just like other jobs, if you have more experience being a cop, you get paid more. As a police officer, your salary is likely to increase about 30-40% if you have about 20 years of experience over your fellow candidates. The mean median in the U.S., which takes into account the salaries of cops of all ages, is around $49,000.
Job Position
As a law enforcement officer, you can advance to a range of different ranks, which will probably remunerate more. A few of these ranks include the rank of Security Officer, Police Detective, Police Chief, and many others. Every one of these titles carries with them a substantial salary increase. The typical ladder is as follows: Patrol Office < Detective <Supervisor < Chief < Lieutenant < Commissioner. With experience taken into consideration, the commissioner’s salary is the highest, with the commissioner earning an average salary anywhere between $71,000 or even $80,000.
Portland Police Unit
As stated previously, another determinant that influences the salary you receive is the unit you are assigned to. For example, if you are in narcotics, you might earn more than a normal patrol office. Conversely, if you work in the homicide division, you might also earn a high salary. A forensics science technician might acquire approximately around $55,000 (at the same moment, a Sheriff’s patrol can procure $57,000 in a comparable situation). Probation officers bring in slightly less than forensic technicians.
Working Hours
Another element that determines a law enforcement officer’s wage is his or her working hours. In the event that they spend all night working on a case or they have court duty, they are paid additional wages. They also earn additional wages if they work beyond routine work hours or on weekends.
Working Benefits
Many folk won’t fret about the pay that a law enforcement officer mainly because of the incentives that they get. One of the main incentives offered is pension. Conventionally, some are obligated to gain no less than 15 years of experience working in the force in advance of getting a pension. Therefore, a person may begin early and then stop working by the age of 40 to obtain a pension and be employed elsewhere.
You also get good healthcare insurance to help yourself in case you get injured or suffer from some illness, which in case of cops is quite common.
Another unofficial perk is that you can get a lot of free food and drinks when you are in uniform. Though this creates questions of morality and it is totally up to your worth ethic to decide whether or not you will receive such benefits. The same applies for any connections you have made with people during your service.
You likewise, obviously, do get the chance to meet some well-known individuals while attempting to shield them or furnishing them with security.
The occupation of a law enforcement officer is tough and the compensation isn’t substantial. But, if you have a strong sense of justice and the urge to protect people, then this is the job for you. Besides, it is an exceptionally dignified occupation, which gives you a chance to have a safe retirement and provides you with healthcare perks. What more could one ask for after saving the day and being proclaimed a hero in the eyes of some?
Career and Employment Outlook For Cops In Portland
Picking an occupation is a major decision. One of the main things to consider while deliberating is the outlook of the occupation. The career outlook of all professions is typically furnished by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The components that are taken into account while foreseeing this comprise of the necessity of that job in the future and the spending patterns of employers. Let’s see what the career outlook of a cop look likes.
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As of 2014, there were about 806,000 jobs held by police officers. This is expected to rise by about 4% in the next 10 years. This rate of expansion is more lethargic than the median of other professions. This translates to 33,000 novel openings being produced for cops in the next ten years. Seeing that law enforcement officers are for the most part hired by the legislature, their employment to a great extent relies on upon the political circumstance in a district. A few cities might desire to allocate more of their budget to cops but others might funnel more of their finances into other types of development.
How To Become A Portland Police Officer
Educational Requirements
The education prerequisites of a law enforcement official aren’t grand as specified earlier. In most cases, they just need to have a high school degree. Though, occasionally, a minimum of two years tertiary level course completion is mandated. This implies a GED or an associate’s degree is all you need. If you want to pursue some other division like cyber crime or forensics, you may have to go in for higher education. To be assigned to the federal level, you must have a four-year college certificate. You will have a written test before entering the police academy. This will predominantly be centred on morals, the information that you picked up in high school, and some broad information.
[asd_program_search_bar /]Physical Requirements
The lowest age demanded is around 18-21 years, and this is determined by the department you are applying to. Since the job of a cop is physically challenging, you must guarantee that you have sufficient stamina, endurance, and strength. To make certain of this, the selection process has a Physical Ability Tests or (PAT). Here you are made to do a variety of physical tests including mile long runs, sprints, obstacle course and much more. It might similarly contain sit-ups, weight lifting, and additional exercises to gauge fitness levels.
Legal Requirements
Supposing that you have a rap sheet, then it is the basis for the prompt rejection of your application. Therefore, an untarnished record is necessary when submitting an application for entry into a police academy. Under some extraordinary circumstances, these crimes may be overlooked, but only if they were minor in nature. You can likewise expect an exhaustive and complete personal investigation. In addition to checking your records, they visit your former and present employers and kin. They will find out if any form of your behaviour is undesirable in the police academy. The intake of opiates and other controlled substances is barred. You must not have gotten a DUI ticket in the most recent ten years. Within the selection process, a medical examination is performed, which incorporates several different urine and blood tests. These exams are performed for this very purpose — to determine the consumption of controlled substances.
Mental Requirements
Law enforcement officers need to be able to withstand hardships. They encounter a lot of horrific imageries each day, but homicide detectives encounter them the most. They need to have enough mental fortitude to stay strong and keep pursuing their career. They require the ability to make judgments under extreme duress, and it is imperative that they be the right ones. Every time they make a decision; someone’s life may hang in the balance.
To make sure that hopeful police officers have the characteristics necessary to withstand all this, the selection process contains a psychological exam named the oral board. Here high-ranking officers pressure you and compel you to make judgments at those times. There is also a psychology test to ensure that you have the right personality type to be a police officer.
As you can see, the job of being a police officer is quite demanding, and so are its requirements. One necessity that wasn’t specified above is restraint and regard towards lawful control. They need you to follow your superior’s order whenever they make one. Now that you know how tough the job and training can be, only one question remains: Are you up for the challenge?
What Does A Portland Police Officer Do?
People swiftly voice their unpleasant opinions about law enforcement officers. But little do they know how much work a cop must do. Law enforcement officers go through thorough training to reach where they are presently. The duties of a police officer largely depend on the location they are situated at. Their specialization likewise determines it. However, due to the lower crime rates in rural areas, there is rarely any chance for a person to specialize in any given field. Let us look at a few of the responsibilities of a cop.
[asd_program_button /]Patrolling Portland
The primary responsibility of a police officer is to keep law and order. They patrol the area they are assigned and look for people who are breaking the law. It is their job then to make these people understand that they are breaking the law or to take them into custody. If necessary they can likewise request reinforcements and apprehend the suspect who is creating the disturbance. Thus, as a reciprocal, a police officer is also required to attend calls by other policemen during patrol even if the officer in question is not in his designated area. They present the detainee in the court of law and let them handle the punishment of the criminal.
Provide Security
Many public and private events are threatened daily by some terrorists or some other criminals. Police officers are then supposed to secure the area and look for lawbreakers at these events. Sometimes they are supposed to protect a VIP or even a group of certain people. In different circumstances, they must offer protection for courthouses or different areas that are of intrigue to the community. They are sometimes required to escort a criminal from or to a jail.
Investigate Portland Crime
A lot of cops must examine the criminal offenses they encounter. For instance, on the off chance that they come upon a homicide, they should attempt to discover who did it and how it happened. Or if they come across any drugs they are supposed to investigate its source. They are required to bag any evidence they deem fit and report it to their superiors or to the forensics department for further investigation. Sometimes, to get proof, they can lie or deceive a suspect to get a confession out of them. A confession is the best proof any officer can have.
Protect Portland Citizens
One of the major duties of a cop includes taking care of citizens. They are supposed to prevent them from any harm. To do as such, they can harm or shoot a conceivable aggressor who may bring about injury to the police or residents. Therefore, they are entitled to bear weapons. They can call for backup if the situation gets worse. Sometimes they might also have to deal with explosives and if possible, disarm it themselves.
Traffic Control
A few officers are obligated to modulate the stream of traffic in the event that traffic lights stop operating. They should make sure that cars move seamlessly and do not smash into each other or instigate any other mishap. They are likewise required to record any traffic violations and notify the court of the offender. From time to time, they are expected to take care of parking violations.
Specializations
There are often different units within a certain police station. These act separately. These could be a special operations division, SWAT, the forensics department, narcotics, serial murder investigation, or anything comparable. Thus, the duty of a police officer largely depends on which unit he is working with. These divisions like SWAT, the forensics division, serial murder investigation, or anything comparable may be specialized to play one role.
Reading Rights
One of the key obligations of a law enforcement official several is to read an offender their rights as they are being cuffed or restrained. They are obligated to call a lawyer for the detainee even if he or she can’t afford one. They are also supposed to work within the scope of the law and ensure that they themselves aren’t breaking any. All prisoners are supposed to be told of the reason for their arrest. On the off chance a person isn’t being arrested, then they have the privilege to leave, and a law enforcement official is required to give that individual a chance to practice that privilege.
Filing Paperwork
The work of a cop is not always risky (or exhilarating) as one might think. The records division processes all the case documents and keeps them up secure and up to date alongside the proof. To help the records division, each cop must complete specific paperwork following every arrest or transfer. They need to fill out a detailed report of every case, logging in all the evidence that they have gathered. They likewise are obligated to compose warrants and get a judge’s signature on them in advance of taking active action.
Working Hours
The number of hours cops spend working each day changes based on the case they are working on. In the event that there is no present case that they are investigating, they can go home at the recommended time. In unrelated scenarios, they are required to follow up on leads until their thirst for knowledge is quenched for the day. Now and then, they have no choice but to sit down writing up reports way into the night or they may have to conduct surveillance on a suspect. As a law enforcement officer, they must be sure that their conclusions aren’t grounded in perceived biases like ethnicity or sex. They should remain objective. Similarly, they are expected to honor the religious views of a person of interest, even while they are being taken into custody.
The jobs and duties of a police officer go on and on. This doesn’t even begin to cover it. Now that you are aware of all of this, I am certain you’ve found a new appreciation for these police officers. So, if you plan on ever becoming one, you know what you will have to do.