A law enforcement official is an individual who keeps and defends the law. They are responsible for the safety of the citizens and strive to achieve peace by putting their lives on the line. It is difficult being a cop as it involves a lot of adversities. But all of it is worthwhile since you are doing everything for the greater good. Now then, let us see how to become a police officer.
Table Of Contents
- Average Police Officer Salary
- Police Officer Career Outlook
- How To Become A Cop
- Police Officer Job Description
How Much Does A Police Officer Make in Columbia Kentucky?
Law enforcement officers are the definition of hard working. They literally lay down their lives as a part of their job. However, their pay isn’t that great when compared to others like Physicians or Veterinarians. Law enforcement officers are compensated in other ways, though. How much a cop earns, depends on a lot of factors like where he works, how much he or she works and what unit he or she is assigned to. We will now proceed to show the typical income of different police officers and look at how an officer can make more.
[asd_program_button /]Location Matters
One of the most influential elements that decide the income of a law enforcement officer is the city he or she is employed in. A few of the less wealthy cities or districts do not have the finances to pay their police officers a substantial income. They are paid minimum wage and must buy their own equipment. In bigger cities, the police officers are paid better salaries and get a stipend for hardware and uniform.
The highest paid salary was recorded in New Jersey at about $81,000. South Mississippi, on the other hand, recorded the lowest salary ever with an average of $31,000. This again changes with the region one is working in. If an individual is stationed in an urban centre they are expected to earn more. On the flip side, someone assigned to a small town might hardly earn even if he or she is in New Jersey.
Work Experience
Just like other jobs, if you have more experience being a cop, you get paid more. As a law enforcement officer your pay will probably rise by around 30-40% assuming that you have 20 years of experience over your counterparts. The mean median in the U.S., which takes into account the salaries of cops of all ages, is around $49,000.
Job Position
As a police officer, you can get promoted to a variety of different jobs, which are likely to pay more. A few of these ranks include the rank of Security Officer, Police Detective, Police Chief, and many others. Each of these comes with a considerable salary bump. The following is a depiction of what each rank is paid in relation to the others: Patrol Office < Detective <Supervisor < Chief < Lieutenant < Commissioner. With experience taken into consideration, the commissioner’s salary is the highest, with the commissioner earning an average salary anywhere between $71,000 or even $80,000.
Columbia Police Unit
As stated previously, another determinant that influences the salary you receive is the unit you are assigned to. For example, if you are in narcotics, you might earn more than a normal patrol office. On the other hand, if you are assigned to the homicide unit, you might also be paid well. A forensics science technician might acquire approximately around $55,000 (at the same moment, a Sheriff’s patrol can procure $57,000 in a comparable situation). Side by side probation officers receive no more than a tiny bit less than forensic technicians.
Working Hours
Another element that determines a law enforcement officer’s wage is his or her working hours. If they work late nights on a case or they have to do some court duty they are paid extra. They also earn additional wages if they work beyond routine work hours or on weekends.
Working Benefits
Many individuals are not dissatisfied by the wages that a police officer earns chiefly because of the perks that they are given. One of most notable perks is pension. Officially some need to have worked at least 15 years in the force to receive a pension. Therefore, a person may begin early and then stop working by the age of 40 to obtain a pension and be employed elsewhere.
You additionally gain respectable healthcare insurance to aid yourself should you get incapacitated or experience the ill effects of some disease, which in the case of law enforcement officers is rather normal.
Another casual benefit is that you can get a great deal of free nourishment and beverages when you are on duty. Though this creates questions of morality and it is totally up to your worth ethic to decide whether or not you will receive such benefits. The same thing can be said about any associations you have made with individuals during your service.
You also, of course, do get to meet some famous people while trying to protect them or providing them with security.
The work of a cop is difficult and the salary isn’t great. But, if you have a strong sense of justice and the urge to protect people, then this is the job for you. Furthermore, it is a highly reputable profession, one that allows you to have a protected retirement and supplies you with healthcare incentives. What else could you possibly want subsequent to rescuing the day and being declared a savior in the eyes of a few?
Career and Employment Outlook For Cops In Columbia
Choosing a career is a very important decision. One of the main things to consider while deliberating is the outlook of the occupation. The occupational outlook of every job is normally dispensed by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The factors that come into play while predicting this include the future need for that profession and the spending nature of the employers. We shall now take a look at the occupational outlook of a law enforcement officer.
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As of 2014, there were about 806,000 jobs held by police officers. This is expected to rise by about 4% in the next 10 years. This rate of expansion is more lethargic than the median of other professions. This translates to 33,000 novel openings being produced for cops in the next ten years. Because cops are typically hired by the government, their employment is influenced a great deal by the political atmosphere in a region. A few cities might desire to allocate more of their budget to cops but others might funnel more of their finances into other types of development.
How To Become A Columbia Police Officer
Educational Requirements
The education prerequisites of a law enforcement official aren’t grand as specified earlier. In most instances, they only need a high school diploma. Though, occasionally, a minimum of two years tertiary level course completion is mandated. This means that a diploma or an associate’s degree will do just fine. In the event that you’re looking to enter another division like cyber-crime or forensics, you may need to have a more advanced education. To be assigned to the federal level, you must have a four-year college certificate. Prior to entering the police academy you must take a written quiz. This will predominantly be centred on morals, the information that you picked up in high school, and some broad information.
[asd_program_search_bar /]Physical Requirements
The minimum age required is about 18-21 years, depending on the department you are applying to. Because the job of a police officer is physically taxing, you should make sure that you have enough, stamina, endurance, and strength. To ensure this, the selection process includes a Physical Ability Tests or (PAT). Here you are compelled to do a number of physical exams comprising mile long runs, sprints, obstacle course, and substantially more. It might likewise consist of abdominal exercises, lifting weights, and further exercises to evaluate fitness levels.
Legal Requirements
In the event that you have a criminal record, then it is reason enough for the instant disentitlement of your submission. Thus, a clean record is a must for applying into a police academy. In some unique conditions, the department may choose not to hold your criminal record against you, but only if the offenses you committed were minor in nature. You can likewise expect an exhaustive and complete personal investigation. They check your records, as well as go to your past and existing employers, and relatives. They will learn if any form of your conduct is unwelcomed in the police academy. The use of narcotics and other controlled substances is forbidden. It is mandatory that you have not received a DUI ticket in a period of the last 10 years. Within the selection process, a medical examination is performed, which incorporates several different urine and blood tests. These tests are carried out for this very aim — to uncover the intake of controlled substances.
Mental Requirements
All police officers need to be mentally tough. They come across a lot of gruesome images every day, especially homicide detectives. They need to have adequate mental resilience to remain sturdy and to continue working in the profession. They need to be able to make decisions under extreme pressures, and they better be the correct ones. Every single time they make a choice; it might be a life and death situation for someone.
To ensure that the aspiring officers have what it takes to endure all of this, the selection process has a mental examination called the oral board. Here high-ranking officers pressure you and compel you to make judgments at those times. There is also a psychology test to ensure that you have the right personality type to be a police officer.
As shown above, the profession of being a law enforcement officer is somewhat demanding, and so are its necessities. One requirement that wasn’t mentioned above is discipline and respect towards authority. They want you to comply with the commands that your superiors makes, whenever they make one. Since you now know how extreme the occupation and preparation can be, a single question remains: Are you up for the test?
What Does A Columbia Police Officer Do?
People are quick to mouth off the cops. But they would be surprised to know the depth of a police officer’s duties. Cops receive arduous training in order to hold the position they do. The duties of a police officer largely depend on the location they are situated at. Their specialization likewise determines it. Nevertheless, lower frequencies of lawbreaking in areas outside urban centres means that there are few opportunities for someone to specialize in one field. Let us read about some of the obligations of a law enforcement officer.
[asd_program_button /]Patrolling Columbia
The main duty of any cop is to maintain law and order. They watch over the location they are allotted and search for anyone who is breaking the law. It is their obligation to make these persons realize that their actions are against the law or arrest them. If necessary they can likewise request reinforcements and apprehend the suspect who is creating the disturbance. Therefore, as a result, a cop is likewise obligated to respond to calls by other cops while out on patrol, even if the officer who is requesting help isn’t in his assigned zone. They hand over the captive to the court of justice, letting them decide what penalty is fitting for the crime committed.
Provide Security
Many public and private events are threatened daily by some terrorists or some other criminals. Police officers are then supposed to secure the area and look for lawbreakers at these events. From time to time, they must guard a VIP or even a gathering of certain people. In different circumstances, they must offer protection for courthouses or different areas that are of intrigue to the community. Every now and then, they must transport a lawbreaker to and from court.
Investigate Columbia Crime
Several law enforcement officers are obligated to probe the instances of lawbreaking they discover. As an illustration, if they chance upon a murder, they have to uncover who committed the act and how it occurred. Or if they come across any drugs they are supposed to investigate its source. They are supposed to pack all proof that they have determined is important, and declare it to their bosses or to the crime scene investigation department for more examination. Every so often, to acquire proof, they may tell untruths or trick a person of interest to get an admission of guilt. A confession is the best proof any officer can have.
Protect Columbia Citizens
One of the chief obligations of a law enforcement officer is helping the populace. They are supposed to prevent them from any harm. To do so, they are permitted to wound or shoot a potential attacker who may injure the police or the populace. As a consequence, they are permitted to carry firearms. They can call for backup if the situation gets worse. Occasionally, they may possibly have to work with explosives and may have to diffuse it themselves.
Traffic Control
A few officers are obligated to modulate the stream of traffic in the event that traffic lights stop operating. They are supposed to ensure that the cars travel in a smooth flow and do not crash into each other or cause any other accidents. They are also supposed to note down any traffic violations and report the driver to the court. Every now and then, they are required to attend to parking violations.
Specializations
There are usually several divisions in a specific police department. These act independently of each other. These could be a special operations division, SWAT, the forensics department, narcotics, serial murder investigation, or anything comparable. Hence, the tasks a law enforcement officer must perform rely heavily upon the unit he is placed with. These divisions like SWAT, the forensics division, serial murder investigation, or anything comparable may be specialized to play one role.
Reading Rights
One of the most fundamental responsibilities of a cop is to read a person of interest their rights while apprehending or constraining them. They are obligated to call a lawyer for the detainee even if he or she can’t afford one. They are likewise expected to work within the limits of the law and guarantee that they themselves aren’t violating it. Each and every captive must be notified of why they are being apprehended. If said person isn’t being detained, then they have a right to leave if he or she pleases, and it is the job of the cop to let that person exercise that right.
Filing Paperwork
The work of a police officer is not always dangerous (or exciting) as you may think it is. The records division processes all the case documents and keeps them up secure and up to date alongside the proof. To assist the records department each police officer needs to fill out certain paperwork after every arrest or transfer. They are obligated to write a thorough report of each incident, cataloguing all the proof they have collected. They likewise are obligated to compose warrants and get a judge’s signature on them in advance of taking active action.
Working Hours
The working hours of a law enforcement officer will depend upon the case they are investigating. . On the off chance that they are not assigned to a case, they can choose to return home at the end of the official work day. In other cases, they are supposed to follow leads till their curiosity is satisfied for the day. Sometimes they are stuck doing paperwork all night or in a stakeout waiting for a suspect to ‘make a move’. As a cop, they are obligated to make certain that their decisions aren’t founded on ethnicity or gender. They should remain objective. They are also supposed to respect religious sentiments of any suspect even at the time of an arrest.
The jobs and obligations of a law enforcement officer continue endlessly. This is just a small cross section. Now that you have knowledge of all of this, I am sure you hold law enforcement officers in more esteem now. So, on the off chance that your goal is becoming a police officer, you will be aware of what you have to do.