A cop is a person who preserves and advocates the law. They are responsible for the safety of the citizens and strive to achieve peace by putting their lives on the line. It is hard being a law enforcement officer as it brings about a lot of difficulties. But all of it is worthwhile since you are doing everything for the greater good. Now then, let us take a look at the process of becoming a law enforcement officer.
Table Of Contents
- Average Police Officer Salary
- Police Officer Career Outlook
- How To Become A Cop
- Police Officer Job Description
How Much Does A Police Officer Make in Birmingham Alabama?
Cops have great work ethic. They put their lives in jeopardy in order to do their job. Yet, their salary isn’t great when related to other professionals like physicians or Veterinarians. Law enforcement officers are compensated in other ways, though. A law enforcement officer’s salary is controlled by several things like the location he is working in, how many hours he/she works, and what unit he is working under. Now we will use this chance to reveal to you the typical salary of dissimilar law enforcement officials and show how they can earn more.
[asd_program_button /]Location Matters
One of the most important factors that determine the salary of a cop is the city he or she is working in. A portion of the less prosperous cities and counties can’t come up with the money to pay their law enforcement officers decent wages. They are paid the lowest pay permitted by law and must purchase their own hardware. In cities of greater size, the law enforcement officers are paid more generous salaries and get an additional wage for equipment and uniform.
The largest paid income was documented in New Jersey at around $81,000. South Mississippi, by the contrary, registered the smallest income ever with a mean of $31,000. This again changes with the region one is working in. If one is situated in a metropolitan area, he or she is likely to earn a bit more. On the flip side, someone assigned to a small town might hardly earn even if he or she is in New Jersey.
Work Experience
Just like other jobs, if you have more experience being a cop, you get paid more. As a police officer, your salary is likely to increase about 30-40% if you have about 20 years of experience over your fellow candidates. The mean median in the U.S., which takes into account the salaries of cops of all ages, is around $49,000.
Job Position
As a law enforcement officer, you can advance to a range of different ranks, which will probably remunerate more. A few of these ranks include the rank of Security Officer, Police Detective, Police Chief, and many others. Every one of these titles carries with them a substantial salary increase. The usual ladder follows as Patrol Office < Detective < Supervisor < Chief < Lieutenant < Commissioner. With experience taken into consideration, the commissioner’s salary is the highest, with the commissioner earning an average salary anywhere between $71,000 or even $80,000.
Birmingham Police Unit
As specified some time earlier, another element that determines your income is the division you are working in. As an illustration, in the event that you are assigned to the narcotics unit, your pay might possibly be higher than that of a typical patrol officer. Conversely, if you work in the homicide division, you might also earn a high salary. A forensic science technician may earn something around $55,000 (while a Sheriff’s patrol may earn $57,000 in the same scenario). Probation officers bring in slightly less than forensic technicians.
Working Hours
An additional determinant that influences a cop’s salary is the number of hours he/she works. If they work late nights on a case or they have to do some court duty they are paid extra. They also earn additional wages if they work beyond routine work hours or on weekends.
Working Benefits
Many folk won’t fret about the pay that a law enforcement officer mainly because of the incentives that they get. One of the main incentives offered is pension. Conventionally, some are obligated to gain no less than 15 years of experience working in the force in advance of getting a pension. Consequently, you can enrol at a young age and after that resign by the age of 40 to gain a pension and work elsewhere at some other establishment.
You additionally gain respectable healthcare insurance to aid yourself should you get incapacitated or experience the ill effects of some disease, which in the case of law enforcement officers is rather normal.
Another casual benefit is that you can get a great deal of free nourishment and beverages when you are on duty. Though this creates questions of morality and it is totally up to your worth ethic to decide whether or not you will receive such benefits. The same thing can be said about any associations you have made with individuals during your service.
You likewise, obviously, do get the chance to meet some well-known individuals while attempting to shield them or furnishing them with security.
The occupation of a law enforcement officer is tough and the compensation isn’t substantial. But, in the event that you have a powerful sentiment of justice and the compulsion to protect individuals, then this occupation might be the right fit for you. Besides, it is an exceptionally dignified occupation, which gives you a chance to have a safe retirement and provides you with healthcare perks. What more might a person be able to request in the wake of sparing the day and being announced a hero according to a few?
Career and Employment Outlook For Cops In Birmingham
Choosing a career is a very important decision. One of the key elements to contemplate while doing so is the prospect of that career. The occupational outlook of every job is normally dispensed by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The components that are taken into account while foreseeing this comprise of the necessity of that job in the future and the spending patterns of employers. Let us look at the career prospects for a police officer.
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Beginning in 2014, there were approximately 806, 000 jobs taken by cops. This is projected to increase by around 4% in the coming decade. This growth rate is slower than the average of other jobs. This is understood to be that 33,000 fresh jobs will be generated for law enforcement officers. Since police officers are generally employed by the government, their employment largely depends on the political situation in the region. A few urban communities might choose to devote more money to law enforcement officers and at the same time others might desire to guide their financial plan to different types of development.
How To Become A Birmingham Police Officer
Educational Requirements
The education qualifications of a cop aren’t a lot as stated previously. In most instances, they only need a high school diploma. However, sometimes, a minimum of two years of college course completion is necessary. This implies a GED or an associate’s degree is all you need. If you want to pursue some other division like cyber crime or forensics, you may have to go in for higher education. Getting placed at the government level necessitates that you have a four-year college certificate. Prior to entering the police academy you must take a written quiz. This will mainly focus on principles, the knowledge you amassed in high school, and general knowledge.
[asd_program_search_bar /]Physical Requirements
The lowest age demanded is around 18-21 years, and this is determined by the department you are applying to. As being a police officer is a very physically demanding job, you will need to ensure that you have enough stamina, endurance, and strength. To make certain of this, the selection process has a Physical Ability Tests or (PAT). Here you are required to do several physical tests encompassing mile long runs, sprints, obstacle courses, etc. It may also include crunches, lifting weights and other exercises to determine fitness levels.
Legal Requirements
In the event that you have a criminal record, then it is reason enough for the instant disentitlement of your submission. Therefore, an untarnished record is necessary when submitting an application for entry into a police academy. Under some extraordinary circumstances, these crimes may be overlooked, but only if they were minor in nature. You can likewise expect an exhaustive and complete personal investigation. They not only check your records, but also go to your previous and current employers, and family members. They will find out if any form of your behaviour is undesirable in the police academy. Consumption of drugs and other controlled substances is prohibited. It is mandatory that you have not received a DUI ticket in a period of the last 10 years. During the selection process, a medical test is done, which includes various urine and blood tests. These tests are done for this very reason – to check use of controlled substances.
Mental Requirements
All police officers need to be mentally tough. They encounter a lot of horrific imageries each day, but homicide detectives encounter them the most. They need to have enough mental fortitude to stay strong and keep pursuing their career. They require the ability to make judgments under extreme duress, and it is imperative that they be the right ones. Every single time they make a choice; it might be a life and death situation for someone.
To ensure that the aspiring officers have what it takes to endure all of this, the selection process has a mental examination called the oral board. Here the senior officers pressurize you and make you take decisions at such times. There is also a psychology test to ensure that you have the right personality type to be a police officer.
As shown above, the profession of being a law enforcement officer is somewhat demanding, and so are its necessities. One prerequisite that was not stated previously is self-restraint and respect for rules. They want you to comply with the commands that your superiors makes, whenever they make one. Since you now know how extreme the occupation and preparation can be, a single question remains: Are you up for the test?
What Does A Birmingham Police Officer Do?
Individuals are quick to belittle police officers. But they would be surprised to know the depth of a police officer’s duties. Cops receive arduous training in order to hold the position they do. The responsibilities of a cop chiefly depend on the region in which they are found. It likewise relies upon their specialization. Nevertheless, lower frequencies of lawbreaking in areas outside urban centres means that there are few opportunities for someone to specialize in one field. Let us look at a few of the responsibilities of a cop.
[asd_program_button /]Patrolling Birmingham
The chief obligation of a law enforcement officer is to uphold law and order. They watch over the location they are allotted and search for anyone who is breaking the law. It is their duty then to make these individuals recognize that they are violating the law or apprehend them. If required they can also call for backup and arrest the suspect causing the nuisance. Thus, as a reciprocal, a police officer is also required to attend calls by other policemen during patrol even if the officer in question is not in his designated area. They present the detainee in the court of law and let them handle the punishment of the criminal.
Provide Security
Several events, both public and private, are endangered every day by extremists and other lawbreakers. Law enforcement officers are then supposed to offer protection and search for offenders at these proceedings. From time to time, they must guard a VIP or even a gathering of certain people. Other times they provide security for courthouses or other locations that are of public interest. They are sometimes required to escort a criminal from or to a jail.
Investigate Birmingham Crime
Several law enforcement officers are obligated to probe the instances of lawbreaking they discover. As an illustration, if they chance upon a murder, they have to uncover who committed the act and how it occurred. Conversely, if it so happens that they encounter narcotics of any kind, they are obligated to probe its source. They are obligated to collect whatever evidence that they think is relevant and submit it to their superiors or to the forensics department for additional inquiry. On some occasions, to obtain evidence, they are allowed to lie or mislead a suspect to get them to confess their guilt. An admission of guilt is the greatest evidence any officer can have.
Protect Birmingham Citizens
One of the major duties of a cop includes taking care of citizens. They are required to shield them from injury. To do so, they are permitted to wound or shoot a potential attacker who may injure the police or the populace. As a consequence, they are permitted to carry firearms. They can request support if a situation goes out of their control. From time to time, they may have to handle explosives and, if it is within their ability, deactivate it themselves.
Traffic Control
A number of officers are supposed to regulate the movement of traffic if traffic lights stop functioning. They are supposed to ensure that the cars travel in a smooth flow and do not crash into each other or cause any other accidents. They are also supposed to note down any traffic violations and report the driver to the court. Every now and then, they are required to attend to parking violations.
Specializations
There are usually several divisions in a specific police department. These act in their own accord. These can be a special operations department, SWAT, forensics department, serial murders investigation, narcotics or anything of the sort. Therefore, the responsibilities a cop has are influenced a great deal by which unit is he is assigned to. These units like SWAT, the forensics department, serial murder investigation, or anything similar can be specialized to serve one purpose.
Reading Rights
One of the most basic duties of a police officer is to read any suspect they are arresting or detaining their rights. They are supposed to request an attorney for prisoner, despite the fact that he or she can’t afford one. They are likewise expected to work within the limits of the law and guarantee that they themselves aren’t violating it. Each and every captive must be notified of why they are being apprehended. If an individual isn’t being taken into police custody, then he or she has the option to leave, and it is the duty of a police officer to allow him/her to do so.
Filing Paperwork
The work of a police officer is not always dangerous (or exciting) as you may think it is. The records division processes all the case documents and keeps them up secure and up to date alongside the proof. To assist the records division, every law enforcement officer is supposed to do paperwork subsequent to every arrest or transfer. They need to fill out a detailed report of every case, logging in all the evidence that they have gathered. They likewise are obligated to compose warrants and get a judge’s signature on them in advance of taking active action.
Working Hours
The working hours of a police officer varies from case to case. . On the off chance that they are not assigned to a case, they can choose to return home at the end of the official work day. In other cases, they are supposed to follow leads till their curiosity is satisfied for the day. Occasionally they must do paperwork all night or participate in a stakeout waiting for a person of interest to go on the move. As a cop, they are obligated to make certain that their decisions aren’t founded on ethnicity or gender. They must remain unbiased. They must likewise show consideration for the religious views of a suspect, even when that suspect is being apprehended.
The tasks and responsibilities of a cop go on and on. This doesn’t even begin to cover it. Now that you have knowledge of all of this, I am sure you hold law enforcement officers in more esteem now. So, in the event that you intend on joining their ranks, you will be acquainted with what you’re expected to do.