A police officer is someone who maintains and upholds the law. They are responsible for the safety of the citizens and strive to achieve peace by putting their lives on the line. It is difficult being a cop as it involves a lot of adversities. But all of it is worthwhile since you are doing everything for the greater good. Now then, let us take a look at the process of becoming a law enforcement officer.
Table Of Contents
- Average Police Officer Salary
- Police Officer Career Outlook
- How To Become A Cop
- Police Officer Job Description
How Much Does A Police Officer Make in Lewiston New York?
Law enforcement officers are the definition of hard working. They put their lives in jeopardy in order to do their job. However, their pay isn’t that great when compared to others like Physicians or Veterinarians. Law enforcement officers are compensated in other ways, though. How much a cop earns, depends on a lot of factors like where he works, how much he or she works and what unit he or she is assigned to. Let us look at the average salaries of different cops and see how one can earn more.
[asd_program_button /]Location Matters
One of the most influential elements that decide the income of a law enforcement officer is the city he or she is employed in. A portion of the less prosperous cities and counties can’t come up with the money to pay their law enforcement officers decent wages. They are paid minimum wage and must buy their own equipment. In bigger cities, the police officers are paid better salaries and get a stipend for hardware and uniform.
The most generously compensated pay was registered in New Jersey at about $81,000. South Mississippi, on the other hand, recorded the lowest salary ever with an average of $31,000. This again differs based on the region an individual is employed in. If one is situated in a metropolitan area, he or she is likely to earn a bit more. On the other side, a person posted to a residential area may scarcely earn much, regardless of the possibility that he or she is in New Jersey.
Work Experience
Similar to any other job, the more experienced you are, the more you earn. As a cop, your income is expected to grow about 30-40% in the event that you have 20 more years of experience over other applicants. The mean average in USA inclusive of all ages is about $49,000.
Job Position
As a law enforcement officer, you can advance to a range of different ranks, which will probably remunerate more. A few of these ranks include the rank of Security Officer, Police Detective, Police Chief, and many others. Each of these comes with a considerable salary bump. The following is a depiction of what each rank is paid in relation to the others: Patrol Office < Detective <Supervisor < Chief < Lieutenant < Commissioner. The commissioner obviously stands to get a salary of around $71,000 or even $80,000 with experience as an average salary.
Lewiston Police Unit
As mentioned before, another factor that decides your wage depends on the unit you are working in. For instance, if placed in the narcotics unit, you pay might be more than a regular patrol officer. Or if you are in homicide, you might earn a hefty amount too. A forensic science technician may earn something around $55,000 (while a Sheriff’s patrol may earn $57,000 in the same scenario). Probation officers bring in slightly less than forensic technicians.
Working Hours
Another factor deciding a police officer’s income is the number of hours they put in. In the event that they spend all night working on a case or they have court duty, they are paid additional wages. They likewise gain more income if they work extra time or on weekends.
Working Benefits
Many individuals are not dissatisfied by the wages that a police officer earns chiefly because of the perks that they are given. One of the main incentives offered is pension. Formally, a few are required to work as a police officer for at least 15 years prior to being given a pension. Consequently, you can enrol at a young age and after that resign by the age of 40 to gain a pension and work elsewhere at some other establishment.
You likewise receive decent health insurance to assist yourself in the event you get hurt or fall ill, which in the case of police officers is fairly frequent.
Another casual benefit is that you can get a great deal of free nourishment and beverages when you are on duty. Be that as it may, this accompanies inquiries of ethical quality and it is dependent upon your ethical compass if it will permit you to get such advantages. The same thing can be said about any associations you have made with individuals during your service.
You also, of course, do get to meet some famous people while trying to protect them or providing them with security.
The work of a cop is difficult and the salary isn’t great. But, in the event that you have a powerful sentiment of justice and the compulsion to protect individuals, then this occupation might be the right fit for you. Moreover, it is a very respectable job, which lets you have a secure retirement and gives you healthcare benefits. What more might a person be able to request in the wake of sparing the day and being announced a hero according to a few?
Career and Employment Outlook For Cops In Lewiston
Selecting a profession is a significant decision. One of the major things to factor in while doing so is how the future looks in the profession. The career outlook of any job is usually given by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The factors that come into play while predicting this include the future need for that profession and the spending nature of the employers. We shall now take a look at the occupational outlook of a law enforcement officer.
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Back in 2014 cops, there were around 806,000 jobs occupied by law enforcement officers. This is projected to increase by around 4% in the coming decade. This growth rate is slower than the average of other jobs. This means that about 33,000 new jobs will be created for police officers within the next decade. Since police officers are generally employed by the government, their employment largely depends on the political situation in the region. Some cities may want to spend more on police officers while others may want to direct their budget to other forms of development.
How To Become A Lewiston Police Officer
Educational Requirements
The education prerequisites of a law enforcement official aren’t grand as specified earlier. Much of the time, they simply require a GED. However, sometimes, a minimum of two years of college course completion is necessary. This implies a GED or an associate’s degree is all you need. In the event that you’re looking to enter another division like cyber-crime or forensics, you may need to have a more advanced education. To be assigned to the federal level, you must have a four-year college certificate. You will undergo a written exam preceding entry into the police academy. This will mainly focus on principles, the knowledge you amassed in high school, and general knowledge.
[asd_program_search_bar /]Physical Requirements
The minimum age required is about 18-21 years, depending on the department you are applying to. Because the job of a police officer is physically taxing, you should make sure that you have enough, stamina, endurance, and strength. To ensure this, the selection process includes a Physical Ability Tests or (PAT). Here you are compelled to do a number of physical exams comprising mile long runs, sprints, obstacle course, and substantially more. It might likewise consist of abdominal exercises, lifting weights, and further exercises to evaluate fitness levels.
Legal Requirements
In the event that you have a criminal record, then it is reason enough for the instant disentitlement of your submission. Therefore, an untarnished record is necessary when submitting an application for entry into a police academy. Under some extraordinary circumstances, these crimes may be overlooked, but only if they were minor in nature. You can also expect a very thorough and comprehensive background check. In addition to checking your records, they visit your former and present employers and kin. They will learn if any form of your conduct is unwelcomed in the police academy. The use of narcotics and other controlled substances is forbidden. You must not have gotten a DUI ticket in the most recent ten years. Amid the selection procedure, a medical exam is carried out, which consists of numerous urine and blood tests. These tests are done for this very reason – to check use of controlled substances.
Mental Requirements
Law enforcement officers need to be able to withstand hardships. They encounter a lot of horrific imageries each day, but homicide detectives encounter them the most. They need to have adequate mental resilience to remain sturdy and to continue working in the profession. They need to be able to make decisions under extreme pressures, and they better be the correct ones. Every time they make a decision; someone’s life may hang in the balance.
To make sure that hopeful police officers have the characteristics necessary to withstand all this, the selection process contains a psychological exam named the oral board. Here the senior officers pressurize you and make you take decisions at such times. There is also a psychology test to ensure that you have the right personality type to be a police officer.
As you can see, the job of being a police officer is quite demanding, and so are its requirements. One prerequisite that was not stated previously is self-restraint and respect for rules. They need you to follow your superior’s order whenever they make one. Now that you know how tough the job and training can be, only one question remains: Are you up for the challenge?
What Does A Lewiston Police Officer Do?
People swiftly voice their unpleasant opinions about law enforcement officers. But little do they know how much work a cop must do. Cops receive arduous training in order to hold the position they do. The obligations of a law enforcement officer mainly depend on the area in which they are based. It likewise relies upon their specialization. Nevertheless, lower frequencies of lawbreaking in areas outside urban centres means that there are few opportunities for someone to specialize in one field. Let us look at a few of the responsibilities of a cop.
[asd_program_button /]Patrolling Lewiston
The main duty of any cop is to maintain law and order. They patrol the area they are assigned and look for people who are breaking the law. It is their duty then to make these individuals recognize that they are violating the law or apprehend them. If required they can also call for backup and arrest the suspect causing the nuisance. Thus, as a reciprocal, a police officer is also required to attend calls by other policemen during patrol even if the officer in question is not in his designated area. They present the detainee in the court of law and let them handle the punishment of the criminal.
Provide Security
Many public and private events are threatened daily by some terrorists or some other criminals. Police officers are then supposed to secure the area and look for lawbreakers at these events. One some occasions, they must secure a VIP or a number of people. On other occasions, they must secure a courthouse or other prominent places. Once in a while, they are obliged to accompany an offender to and from court.
Investigate Lewiston Crime
Several law enforcement officers are obligated to probe the instances of lawbreaking they discover. As an illustration, if they chance upon a murder, they have to uncover who committed the act and how it occurred. Or if they come across any drugs they are supposed to investigate its source. They are obligated to collect whatever evidence that they think is relevant and submit it to their superiors or to the forensics department for additional inquiry. On some occasions, to obtain evidence, they are allowed to lie or mislead a suspect to get them to confess their guilt. A confession is the best proof any officer can have.
Protect Lewiston Citizens
One of the most important responsibilities of a police officer is assisting residents. They are supposed to prevent them from any harm. To do so, they are permitted to wound or shoot a potential attacker who may injure the police or the populace. Therefore, they are entitled to bear weapons. They can request support if a situation goes out of their control. Sometimes they might also have to deal with explosives and if possible, disarm it themselves.
Traffic Control
A few officers are obligated to modulate the stream of traffic in the event that traffic lights stop operating. They are supposed to ensure that the cars travel in a smooth flow and do not crash into each other or cause any other accidents. They are also expected log any instances of traffic laws being broken and brief the court on the identity of the driver. Sometimes they are also supposed to look after parking violations.
Specializations
There are usually several divisions in a specific police department. These act in their own accord. These may be a special operations division, SWAT, the forensics department, serial murder investigation, or anything similar. Hence, the tasks a law enforcement officer must perform rely heavily upon the unit he is placed with. These units like SWAT, the forensics department, serial murder investigation, or anything similar can be specialized to serve one purpose.
Reading Rights
One of the most fundamental responsibilities of a cop is to read a person of interest their rights while apprehending or constraining them. They are obligated to call a lawyer for the detainee even if he or she can’t afford one. They are likewise supposed to operate inside the boundaries of the law and make certain that they themselves aren’t disregarding it. Each and every captive must be notified of why they are being apprehended. If an individual isn’t being taken into police custody, then he or she has the option to leave, and it is the duty of a police officer to allow him/her to do so.
Filing Paperwork
The work of a cop is not always risky (or exhilarating) as one might think. The records department handles all the case files and maintains them along with the evidence. To assist the records department each police officer needs to fill out certain paperwork after every arrest or transfer. They are required to fill out an in-depth account of each case signing in all the proof that they have accumulated. They likewise are obligated to compose warrants and get a judge’s signature on them in advance of taking active action.
Working Hours
The working hours of a law enforcement officer will depend upon the case they are investigating. In the event that there is no present case that they are investigating, they can go home at the recommended time. In other cases, they are supposed to follow leads till their curiosity is satisfied for the day. Occasionally they must do paperwork all night or participate in a stakeout waiting for a person of interest to go on the move. As a cop, they are obligated to make certain that their decisions aren’t founded on ethnicity or gender. They should remain objective. They are also supposed to respect religious sentiments of any suspect even at the time of an arrest.
The jobs and obligations of a law enforcement officer continue endlessly. This doesn’t even begin to cover it. Now that you are aware of all of this, I am certain you’ve found a new appreciation for these police officers. So, on the off chance that your goal is becoming a police officer, you will be aware of what you have to do.